The
E.R.A. fiberglass
body is carefully laid up
with the finest materials
and is skinned in black gelcoat. High
temperature
"iso" tooling resin is used wherever minimum
shrinkage is desirable.
The heat distortion temperature of our resin is 220 F -
(standard polyester
resin: 180 F, vinylester: 210 F. When you realize that the
engine
compartment temperature can reach 200 F plus, it becomes clear why we
chose
the resin we did.
We use random strand mat for all our panels to prevent cloth
pattern
print-through. |
| This makes the body a bit heavier, but it will
maintain an
excellent surface finish for years. Our main body is a mix of
hand
layup and chop. The thickness varies between 3/16" and 1/4"
thick.
There is no advantage to hand-laying the many compound-curved
sections
of the body. Because of the way mat is held together to form
flat sheets,
trying to stretch it into valleys only thins it in places, bunches it
in
others. | Because chopping
allows the operator to "spray" the laminate
in, it is possible to maintain more consistant thickness than hand
layup.
The hand-laid doors, hood and trunk lid are 1/8"-3/16" thick.
All
structural inner panels are about 3/16" thick, while the non-structural
panels
are about 1/8". |
|
Structural
Details
Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic
is a wonderful medium
for low volume production, but it does have a disadvantage:
FRP has
a poor memory.
Pressure
on it for an
extended period of time will distort it slightly. While you
may not
be able to feel it, the distortion will be visible in a good paint job.
E.R.A. has taken
the stress off the outside
body. In fact, we've never seen a
stress crack in an ERA
body, even after 18 years!
The inner body panels are fastened to the chassis by
bonding and riveting.
This takes a bit
more time but results in a solid, rattle free, semi-unitized
structure.
| Click here for details on
how we mount the body from
the manual.
Even with the body in place,
removal
of the engine and transmission is still very easy. The 289FIA is
designed
to be serviced like a real car. If you think being
able to remove
the body would be an advantage, consider all the things that would
require
disconnection or removal: Wiring, steering column, bumpers,
windshield,
etc....
|
| This
is a 427SC
body in our assembly jig - with
fiberglass inner panels. The
FIA
has
aluminum
panels attached to tubing
jig-bonded
onto the
hidden edges
of the body.
Print-through is prevented, and the fit and shape of the body
is
consistantly good. We gasket
the
areas between the aluminum inner panels and the outside body to seal
them.
This prevents any distortion of the visible body surfaces.
The light color that you see on the inside surface of the
fender is
Coremat.
This is a low density
material that allows us to add thickness without weight, preventing
stones
thrown from the tires from "spidering" the outside body. |
Our aluminum
trunk panels
are attached to the chassis and use
weather-stripping to seal
against the outside body. The spare tire well is fiberglass,
just like
the original cars. |
|
| Door
ConstructionThe doors have a steel
frame supporting
the fiberglass inner and outer shells. The framework supports the heavy
duty
hinge and latch mechanisms, with the fiberglass shells remaining stress
free.
The doors are hinged and latched directly on the steel chassis,
eliminating
sagging and
mis-alignment.
OiliteTM bushings
are used
at the hinge pivot - there is no steel-to-steel contact.
The hood and
trunk lid are two piece:
An outer skin and a finished inner panel carrying the hinges and
latches.
The original style hinges
of the hood
and trunk lids are attached to the inner panels only, with nut plates
for
attachments bonded in. And, everything
is fully
adjusted at the factory for proper alignment. |
HingesOur door hinges are
heavy-duty units
capable of keeping our
steel-lined doors very secure! Alignment is accomplished by
the use
of slotted holes and shims where they bolt to the chassis.
The door hinge also has a stop built in to prevent the door or
hinge from
hitting the body when it's opened. |
| Every
hinge, both door, hood and trunk, is powder-coated so you don't
have to!.
OiliteTM bushings
are used
at the hinge pivot - there is no steel-to-steel contact and , because
we
ream-fit the pin to the bushing, the door will will have minimum play. |
| Our hinge boxes place the pivot
point
of the hinge very close to the outside skin, but
not touching.
This gives maximum edge clearance when the trunk is opened or
closed.
We do the same thing with the doors.
The inner and outer panels of the hood, doors and trunk are
bonded together
with a special low-distortion epoxy and finished smooth at the factory
for
that professional look. |
| The hinge boxes are
bolted onto the fiberglass
inner panel.
Easy adjustment. No
stress on the outside body.
In
other words, our bodies will stay
straight for many, many years.
Good
Design. Good
Car. |
|
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